Illustrative images
Red Phantom Tetra
Hyphessobrycon sweglesi
Overview
The Red Phantom Tetra, scientifically known as Hyphessobrycon sweglesi, is a small, peaceful freshwater fish native to the rivers of South America. Recognized for its vibrant red coloration and distinctive dorsal fin, this fish is a favorite among hobbyists for its stunning appearance and calm demeanor.
Natural Habitat
In the wild, Red Phantom Tetras inhabit slow-moving waters, such as streams and rivers, often in areas with dense plant growth. They thrive in slightly acidic to neutral pH levels and prefer warm water, conditions that can be replicated in a home aquarium.
Care Requirements
Red Phantom Tetras are relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists.
- Tank Size: A minimum tank size of 20 gallons is recommended for a small school.
- Water Parameters: Temperature should be maintained between 22-28°C. A pH of 6.0-7.5 is ideal.
- Filtration: Efficient filtration is necessary to maintain water quality, as these fish are sensitive to poor conditions.
Tank Setup
To create an optimal environment for Red Phantom Tetras, consider the following setup:
- Plants: Dense vegetation with floating plants offers shelter and mimics their natural habitat.
- Substrate: A dark substrate enhances their color and replicates their natural environment.
- Decor: Provide some rocks and driftwood, allowing for hiding spots and territories.
Compatibility
Red Phantom Tetras are known for their peaceful nature, making them ideal for community tanks. They pair well with other non-aggressive species such as:
- Neon Tetras
- Corydoras Catfish
- Rasboras
However, avoid housing them with larger, aggressive fish that may see them as prey.
Feeding
Red Phantom Tetras are omnivorous and thrive on a varied diet. Consider the following feeding options:
- High-quality flake food
- Pellets
- Frozen or live foods like brine shrimp and bloodworms
It’s essential to feed them a balanced diet to maintain their health and color.
Lighting
Moderate lighting is recommended for Red Phantom Tetras, as they prefer slightly dimmer conditions akin to their natural environment. Use floating plants to diffuse strong light if necessary.
Conclusion
The Red Phantom Tetra is an excellent choice for those looking to add color and tranquility to their aquarium. With proper care, they can live for several years and contribute to a harmonious aquatic community.
How to care for Red Phantom Tetra
- 1
Set up the tank
Use a tank of at least 60–75 cm (24–30 inches) in length to accommodate a group of Red Phantom Tetras.
- 2
Acclimate slowly
Introduce the fish to the tank gradually to minimize stress and ensure a smooth transition.
- 3
Maintain water parameters
Keep the water temperature between 22–28°C (72–82°F), pH between 5.7 and 7.0, and hardness between 4–12°dH.
- 4
Provide appropriate lighting
Use subdued lighting to mimic their natural habitat and reduce stress.
- 5
Feed a balanced diet
Offer a variety of foods, including quality micro-flakes, small sinking granules, and occasional live or frozen foods like baby brine shrimp and daphnia.
- 6
Monitor tankmates
Keep them with other small, peaceful fish that prefer similar water conditions to maintain harmony.
Frequently asked questions
What are the ideal water parameters for Red Phantom Tetras?▾
Maintain a temperature of 22–28°C (72–82°F), pH between 5.7 and 7.0, and water hardness of 4–12°dH for optimal health.
How many Red Phantom Tetras should be kept together?▾
It's best to keep at least 8–10 Red Phantom Tetras together to encourage natural schooling behavior.
What is the maximum size of Red Phantom Tetras?▾
Red Phantom Tetras typically reach a maximum size of 4 cm (1.6 inches) in length.
What is the lifespan of Red Phantom Tetras?▾
With proper care, Red Phantom Tetras can live for 3–5 years.
What is the natural habitat of Red Phantom Tetras?▾
Red Phantom Tetras are native to the upper and middle Orinoco River basin in Colombia and Venezuela, inhabiting slow, vegetated blackwater and clearwater creeks.